Wednesday, August 26, 2020

What Did It Mean to Be Modern in Early 20th Century East Asia Free Essays

string(35) the countries of the Western world. I don't get it's meaning to be present day in mid twentieth century East Asia? In the mid twentieth century, East Asia experienced a procedure of modernisation to adapt to the difficulties brought by the Western forces. This procedure of modernisation was described by various highlights, going from military, political, monetary, mechanical and innovative changes to changes in the lawful, organization, conciliatory just as training and ladies. There were long haul socio-political and social effects which formed the cutting edge East Asia in the mid twentieth century. We will compose a custom article test on I don't get It's meaning to Be Modern in Early twentieth Century East Asia? or on the other hand any comparable theme just for you Request Now While modernisation was not the slightest bit comparable to Westernization, numerous in the mid twentieth century considered the To be as a model for modernisation. Modernisation in East Asia was in this way as a general rule taken as a procedure of gaining from or in any event, impersonating the West. This exposition will contend that Japan, Korea and China had comparative topics in the way towards innovation despite the fact that they created in various manners. One of the most significant strides towards modernisation for every one of the 3 locales of East Asia was the change (expanding levels of opportunity) for ladies. In the mid twentieth century Japan, Korea and China experienced monetary and mechanical improvement making the main strides towards modernisation. Nonetheless, the huge contrast lay in the way that Korea experienced this procedure of mechanical and monetary modernisation under Japanese provincial guideline in this manner one may contend that the hugeness of their improvement was a lot more prominent. Japanese organizations exploited universal mechanical and administrative developments frequently called the â€Å"second modern revolution†. Japan’s electrical innovation turned out to be top notch. Electric road vehicles showed up in Tokyo in 1904, quite a long while after they had showed up in Seoul. Of Japanese families, 85% had power in 1935, contrasted with 68% in the United States. Methods of large scale manufacturing required both normalized hardware and logical administration or Taylorism, an American hypothesis of sound work practice that Japan adjusted to make the work power increasingly productive. A double structure portrayed Japan’s present day economy. In this way, for Japan modernisation implied an ascent in mechanical advances and creation along these lines a blasting economy. Scholars’ perspectives on Korea’s pioneer period for the most part isolate into two general classifications. The principal takes a negative perspective on Japan yet the second fits the provincial experience into significant patterns that endured to the furthest limit of the twentieth century. This included nullifying acquired societal position as a boundary to progression; freeing ladies from male control; presenting current broad communications and mainstream society; making a cutting edge economy through substantial interest in railways, extensions and harbors; building up an advanced budgetary segment during the 1920s; and industrializing the landmass during the 1930s. A little white collar class of businesspeople and retailers emerged and half million ranchers were changed over to assembly line laborers and excavators. All things considered, the most significant monetary commitment was Japan’s utilization of state-drove industrialisation including arranging and controls of numerous types during the time spent late industrialisation to make up for lost time to the propelled economies of western colonialists. Provincial monetary arrangement planned for extending horticultural creation by interest in recovery, water system, substance manure and the acquaintance of new seeds with develop rice for fare to Japan. A few people profited more than others out of the monetary blast in Korea from 1910-1925. This financial blast saw an ascent in the cost of rice. Korean landowners the greater part of whom were Yangban (landed or unlanded gentry), fared much better than tenant farmers and Japan prevailing with regards to winning tangban proprietors consistence to pilgrim rule by giving them respectable titles and ensuring their private property rights. Subsequently landowners took little part in the advancement of dynamic patriot protection from Japanese standard. Mulling over this it isn't preposterous to proposes that while Japanese provincial standard achieved oppression, misuse of the Korean economy, its decrease of the mass of the populace to exposed means and its endeavor to wreck Korean culture without conceding equivalent citizenship rights it additionally empowered developmentalism subsequently a significant increment in financial turn of events. World War One allowed China’s organizations and businesses to thrive. England, France, Germany and Russia were engrossed with what was going on in Europe and not, at this point had save products to trade. Imports from the West along these lines dropped drastically, allowing Chinese makers to sell all the more gainfully. Simultaneously, the interest for items from China expanded drastically, allowing Chinese makers to sell all the more productively. Simultaneously, the interest for items from china expanded aiding china’s send out enterprises. The quantity of Chinese material factories expanded from 22 out of 1911 to 109 out of 1921. Tonnage of coal delivered developed from 13 to 20 million tons somewhere in the range of 1913 and 1919. Present day banking took off: somewhere in the range of 1912 and 1923, the quantity of current banks expanded from 7 to 31. Phone and electric organizations were shaped in significant urban areas as well as in region situates and even in advertise towns. New fortunes were made. For example, the Rong siblings from a group of traders in Wuxi assembled a flour factory in 1901 and another in 1913. As circumstances opened up, they fabricated eight new processing plants somewhere in the range of 1914 and 1920 venturing into materials. Accordingly, similar to Japan and Korea, modernisation for China likewise implied an expansion in industrialisation and financial creation which got the initial moves towards advancement the mid twentieth century. In Japan the way towards modernisation additionally implied the selection of sacred government and a majestic vote based system. After the Meiji rebuilding in 1868, it accommodated a type of sacred government, in which the head of Japan was a functioning ruler and employed impressive political control over international strategy and discretion which was imparted to a chosen Diet. The Diet principally directed residential arrangement matters. After the Meiji reclamation, which reestablished direct political capacity to the ruler, Japan experienced a time of political and social change and modernisation planned for fortifying Japan to the degree of the countries of the Western world. You read What Did It Mean to Be Modern in Early twentieth Century East Asia? in class Exposition models The prompt outcome of the constitution was the opening of the primary parliamentary government in Asia. In the mid twentieth century the battle for popular government drew in scholarly scholars, writers, women's activists, pariahs and working people who communicated in riots and in endeavors to sorted out associations. For Japanese erudite people radicalism implied delegate government, constitutionalism, and rule by law. It implied singular rights and opportunity from undue administrative obstruction in the individual’s life. It recognized the instinctive nature of society and the cunning of the state. Intelligent people who affirmed liberal perspectives endangered their vocations. For instance, Yoshino Sakuzo needed to leave his situation at Tokyo University since he had contended that individuals are the premise of the state and the point of the state is to advance their prosperity. The open intrigue needed to in their view, supplant private, incomplete interests of oligarchs, civil servants, government officials and representatives. Minobe Tatsukichi contended that as per the constitution, the Diet, specifically the lower house was the organ that spoke to the individuals. In this way, plainly in Japan modernisation not just implied an improvement in mechanical creation and monetary quality, yet more fundamentally it implied the articulation by the individuals for majority rule government and new liberal thoughts imported from the West. Another cutting edge culture was developing in East Asia alongside training which was stressed altogether in Korea in the mid twentieth century. Radio telecom started in 1927 under the Japanese Korean telecom organization and Korean language programs extended from a third to half of broadcast appointment and in 1933 the principal all Korean station was permitted. It dedicated numerous projects to Korean history, science, human expressions, worldwide undertakings, interpretations of western plays, mainstream tunes with an unmistakable Korean flavor and normalization of Korean sentence structure. In Japan the incomparable Kanto quake of 1923 introduced present day Japanese culture. Current culture joined a second influx of westernization driven not by national objectives yet by singular tendencies. After the quake, there developed theaters, displays, show lobbies, and housetop arcades and in 1927 the main tram in Asia associated corporate base camp in Ginza with film houses and bistros in Asakysa. The new white collar class expended a cutting edge culture expelled from governmental issues. Mass proficiency prodded the advancement of broad communications. Self improvement guides and magazines showed the basics of well known science, how to be current, how to prevail in business and how to make the ideal home condition. Films indicated films from abroad nearby locally delivered enlivened kid's shows and verifiable dramatizations. This advanced mass culture advanced a privatizing universe of recreation and self-articulation. In China the new culture development started to lead the pack in dismissing conventional qualities. For instance, articles were composed that advanced the significance of dismissal of Confucianism with the goal that China could achieve equity and human rights. Pioneers of the development proposed finishing utilization of the traditional abstract language since it was a â€Å"dead language† as per Hu Shi. By 1919 New youth wr

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The Formula for the Combined Gas Law

The Formula for the Combined Gas Law The joined gas law integrates Boyles law, Charles law, and Gay-Lussacs law. Fundamentally, it expresses that as long as the measure of gas doesnt change, the proportion between the weight volume and temperature of a framework is a consistent. There is no pioneer of the law as it just assembles ideas from different instances of the perfect gas law. The Combined Gas Law Formula The joined gas law looks at the conduct of a steady measure of gas when weight, volume as well as temperature is permitted to change. The least difficult numerical equation for the consolidated gas law is: k PV/T In words,â the result of weight duplicated by volume and separated by temperature is a steady. In any case, the law is normally used to think about previously/after conditions. The joined gas law is communicated as: PiVi/Ti PfVf/Tf where: Pi introductory pressureVi beginning volumeTi starting outright temperaturePf last pressureVf last volumeTf last supreme temperature It is critical to recollect that the temperatures are total temperatures estimated in Kelvin, NOT  °C or  °F. It is likewise imperative to keep your units steady. Try not to utilize pounds per square inch for pressures at first to discover Pascals in the last arrangement. Employments of the Combined Gas Law The consolidated gas law has down to earth applications in circumstances where weight, volume, or temperature can change. It is utilized in building, thermodynamics, liquid mechanics, and meteorology. For instance, it very well may be utilized to anticipate cloud arrangement and the conduct of refrigerants in climate control systems and fridges.

Friday, August 21, 2020

The Visit COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

The Visit COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog It’s not mandatory to visit our school but it can be helpful in your search when you are trying to identify the right school for you. It also gives the admissions office an opportunity to get to know you as a person, beyond what they see in your application. Plan your visit ahead of time.   It allows you to schedule your time strategically and plan your travel to and from the school so you can maximize your visit.   Contact the admissions office to make an appointment to meet with a counselor, arrange a class visit so you can observe a class and professor in action, join a campus tour and meet with current students.   You can also schedule an appointment to sit down with other staff and faculty in the department of your academic interest. Read and research the school and program before you visit.   Youll want to make the most of your time with the people you meet so ask intelligent questions; dont waste the time asking questions you can easily find on the schools website and program brochure.   The website and brochure are designed to answer the most common questions from prospective students, and youll make a much stronger first impression if you have done your homework. If you have time, I would also recommend visiting the Financial Aid Office. You should begin your search for financial aid while youre researching schools; even if you dont know if you will apply and attend if admitted.   Its a good idea to think seriously about how youll finance your degree if you do eventually come to SIPA. At the Financial Aid office, you can ask about scholarships, assistantships, and grants offered through the school, as well as external funding sources (such as student loans and special funding specific to your field of study).   Find out what the eligibility requirements are, whether you need to supplement your application with additional documentation or materials, and what the deadlines are to be considered for school funding.   Keep in mind that external scholarship application deadlines vary so make sure you submit by the specified deadlines.   Start your search for financial aid early and dont miss opportunities to get funding. If you have time in your schedule, you should explore the city or town If you decide on a school (hopefully its SIPA), youll have to live in that city for two years so its important to know if it offers the quality of life you expect and want for yourself (and your family if you have one coming with you). Hopefully, during your visit, youll get a sense of the school, the culture of the students and faculty, the facilities, and the community.   If you are planning to visit SIPA, let us know or just swing by the office (Were open: Monday through Friday, 9am to 5pm).   See you on campus.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Group Counseling in Schools Annotated Bibliography Essay

Crepsi, tony D (2009). Group counseling in the schools: legal, ethical, and treatment issues in social practice. Psychology in Schools, 46(3), 273-279. This article closely examines different ethical, legal, and treatment issues that arise in school group counseling. The author starts by looking at some of the psychological issues that effect school aged children. He also suggest some appropriate topics to offer group counseling on such as a divorce group, a drug and alcohol abuse group, or a physical abuse group. The article goes on to explain several different types of group intervention such as educational guidance groups, counseling groups, and therapy groups. Five different stages of groups; forming stage, storming stage, norming†¦show more content†¦It is always good to refresh ones self on legal issues. It was good to read another’s tips on how to handle the issues of parental disclosure, and dangerous behaviors, because I deal with both of these regularly and often find my self questioning how much to disclose to parents and how much I need to with hold for the sake of the therapeutic relationship with the child. I work very hard to build trust with each child in my group and sometimes disclosing one thing to a parent can destroy that trust and the relationship. Shulman, Lawrence. (1999). Some variant elements in group practice. In Tilden, Janet. The skills of helping individuals, families, groups, and communities (pp. 619- 651) Itasca Illinois: F.E. Peacock Publishers This chapter reviewed many different aspects of group work such as different processes and skills required to run several different groups. The groups discussed were open-ended group, groups hosted in residential settings, single-session groups, and large activity groups. I found this chapter to be very useful because it taught me several different group related terms that I did not yet know. For instance I did not realize there are open ended group (groups in which the membership could potentially be constantly changing. Members can come some times and skip other times, new members may join the group at any time.) As opposed to closed groups. Since I only have experience working with closed groups IShow MoreRelatedBSHS 345 Week 4 Annotated Bibliography1433 Words   |  6 Pages Annotated Bibliography BSHS/345 Annotated Bibliography Juleen K. Buser, Journal of Multicultural Counseling and Development 37.2 (April 2009): 94-104 This article is a great article that relates to African Americans seeking mental health treatment at lower rates than whites. The article states that this disparity can be attributed to attitudes toward services, alternate coping, and differences in care. This article also illuminates biases in counseling. Snowden, Lonnie R, Barriers toRead MoreThe Macrosystem: From Child to Adult Essay1384 Words   |  6 Pagesmental health counseling. The foundational areas are the development across the lifespan, ecological theory, mental health, and mental health promotion. These together form a unique base from which mental health and community counselors practice. This is referred to as,† The comprehensive mental health counseling model, a comprehensive model.† The model places the dimensions of mental illness and mental health/wellness with and ecological context. Mental health and community counseling assess for personalRead MoreThe Effects Of Occupational Safety And Dictate Human Performance Within A Work Environment1246 Words   |  5 Pagesunder stress-induced work environments. Every individual is not equipped with the right skills to endure graduate school, but with my strong determination to push for more, the curiosity for research that tremors off my bones, and the substan tial amount of research experience that I have acquired thus far, will give me the appropriate qualifications to flourish through graduate school and become a top Ph.D. level researcher. One of the best decisions I made was applying for the Undergraduate ResearchRead MoreFinancial Knowledge And Its Effects On Financial Management1617 Words   |  7 Pagesyoung age tend to perform better in financial decisions than those who do not receive personal financial education. Moreover, Peng et al. carried out a study of â€Å"The Impact of Personal Finance Education Delivered in High School and College Courses†. They stated that no matter high school students or college students, the level of their financial literacy and knowledge would increase as long as they finish personal financial management courses. Besides, college-level personal financial management coursesRead MoreLiterature Review on Sports2856 Words   |  12 Pagesself-report data from individuals and stakeholders implicated in sport programs. They are likely to have a faith in the value of sports and in sports personnel, and not on any a judgment group. However, qualitative data from focus groups sugge st that sport is necessary of the harmonious blending of cross cultural groups from urban and rural areas. From the information that in Australia, children aged 15 and above, and who constitute nearly 84% of the population, took portion sports and recreational activitiesRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography On Learning Theories1744 Words   |  7 Pages Annotated Bibliography Doreen Dixon Liberty University Customized Learning Theory Learning, as defined by Slavin (2012), is â€Å"a change in an individual caused by experience† (p. 116). Learning can occur intentionally or unintentionally. All learning, however, is stimulated by something that is the learner (student) has encountered. As an instructor, your goal every day is to use the right stimuli to capture the student’s attention so they can absorb the knowledge you are tryingRead MoreAdhd Research Paper 12246 Words   |  9 PagesATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER Introduction Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (â€Å"ADHD†) is a common childhood disorder that represents developmentally inappropriate levels of inattention, impulsivity and overactivity. It occurs in 3% to 5% of the school age population as stated by (Craighead, Craighead, Kazdin Mahoney, 1994). Another author (Barkley, 1981) stated that ADHD occurs in at least one child in every classroom. As a result of these statistics, ADHD has become one of the most commonlyRead MoreImmigrants Pay Taxes2192 Words   |  9 PagesImmigrants Dont Pay Taxes Are Used to Justify Their Oppression. Current sociodemographics of the group, major trends. Your introduction must include these required elements: the purpose of your paper, the importance of the topic, the definitions of your key terms, an organizational statement, and a clearly defined thesis statement. The purpose of this essay is to point out that immigrants are a group that are discriminated against and that many of the allegations, in particular the allegation thatRead MoreEffects of Parental Death Essay3899 Words   |  16 Pagesexperience the expected death of a parent. Table of Contents Abstract 2 Table of Contents 3 Introduction 4 The Statement of the Problem 5 Review of Literature 5 Qualitative Research 5 Quantitative Research 9 Conclusion 14 Annotated Bibliography 15 Introduction Four percent of youth in the United States lose at least one parent by age fifteen (Samide amp; Stockton, 2002). The Death of a parent is a major and devastating event for a child. It can affect a child’s psychologicalRead MoreTransference and Counterference3996 Words   |  16 Pagespatient of significant figure from their past, although the patient may not be fully aware of this. Also, one individual alone may not always be the object of transference. The patient may assign inappropriate meanings to their relationship with a group of nurses, or the entire unit staff. Nursing Interventions Nurses need to intervene in cases of transference when it becomes apparent that the patients therapeutic progress is inhibited due to the effects of the phenomenon. It is important to mention

Thursday, May 14, 2020

The Supreme Courts Failures Culminated Together - 1917 Words

For more than decades the court has continued to be pivotal in some of the biggest decisions for the social identity of America. Specifically noting that for many years the majority of Americans supported things that shaped the identity of American history (i.e. Slavery, Gay marriage, Sodomy, etc.). Erwin Chemernisky continues to examine whether the courts roles in major social issues have failed the American people or not. Erwin continues to explain that the supreme courts failures culminated together, are not only a failure for race issues in America, but also a failure to interpret the constitution effectively (21). These broad generalizations of the court flourish throughout his book, however, it is final assessment of the court that leaves the most to be contended with. Specifically noting that overall the court has done way more harm than good with regards to addressing minority issues an in wake of the warren court has continued to make flawed decisions in favor of the majorit y (53). This rhetoric must be addressed and analyzed by first looking to professor Erwin’s view of the courts take on minority, secondly analyzing his take on the court before and after the warren era and lastly addressing his support and analysis of the purpose of judicial review. Through this analysis it will become evident that Erwin Chemernisky has misinterpreted the supreme courts position as a protector of minority rights instead of the upholder and interpreter of the constitution and law.Show MoreRelatedThe Great Depression Trademarks America1544 Words   |  7 Pagesexpectations of a man of his incredible ideas . Many of the ideas FDR had culminated would have worked well in aiding the economy; however he could never execute them efficiently or at the right time. Many of FDR’s ideas for America were initiated with good intentions but fell short of their economic goals. We see this particularly when he issued one of his speeches on the backing of tariffs, he s aid â€Å"put the two together† . This is evidence that Roosevelt failed to thoroughly think through his speechesRead MoreEssay on Framers View of the Constitution1489 Words   |  6 Pagesinfancy of our nation to create the most uniquely successful geographical brotherhood that had ever been witnessed. This began with the â€Å"city on a hill†, was fueled by the American Revolution, but was culminated by the United States Constitution. Years in the making, the product of a successful war but a failure known as the Articles of Confederation, the Constitution has been the pride and joy of our nation since its creation. However, America has changed much in 235 years. The Internet has come to notRead MoreThe Constitutional and Legal Basis of Public Finance in the Philippines7867 Words   |  32 PagesFreedom Constitution. The primary tax laws of the Philippines consist of the National Internal Revenue Code or NIRC (P.D. 1158, as amended); Tariff and Customs Code of TCC (P.D 1464, as amended); Local Government Code of 1991, Creating the Court of Tax Appeals (R.A. 1125). 3. Administrative rules and regulations are those promulgated by or under the authority of the Secretary of Finance. These are intended to clarify or explain the law and carry into effect its general provisions by providingRead MoreThe History of Special Education in the Twentith Century Essay2390 Words   |  10 PagesConstitution. In Brown v. Board of Education (1954), the Supreme Court decided that schools are not allowed to segregate their students by race. In view of that, the advocates argued, schools may also not segregate students by their ability. After all, students are students, regardless of their race or ability. The advocates for equal right in education, proved to be successful in pleading their case. On October 7th, 1971, a federal court ordered Pennsylvania to provide a free public educationRead MoreHenry Viii and the English Reformation4950 Words   |  20 Pagesrelationships. As initially with Catherine, his relationships with both Anne Boleyn and Thomas Cromwell followed a similar pattern. Each was someone Henry VIII had relied upon, but who later fell from favor in the mist of political and social influences at court. As King, Henry VIII was prideful personally and professionally. In order to compete on an international scale and to exert his military influence, Henry VIII engaged in conflict with France. These campaigns were more likely intended to inflate hisRead MoreCorporation Law Essay10459 Words   |  42 Pagesthe Corporations Act 2001.Besides, on the application of ASIC, or the company, the Court may order a person to compensate a corporation for damage (including profits) suffered by the corporation, if the person has contravened a civil penalty provision and damaged has resulted from the contravention as stated in Section 1317H of the Corporations Act 2001. This case is similar to the case ASIC v Adler, the Supreme Court of New South Wales found that Alder as a director was in breach of the Sections 180Read MoreDevolution of Local Government in the Philippines5838 Words   |  24 Pagesreasons are democratization increases efficiency and economic growth, improves supply and delivery of local services, vested interests of national politicians, preservation of national political systems in the face of growing local demands and general failure of centrist experiments. In the case of the Philippines, of the four given forms of decentralization, devolution is the prevalent form of decentralization used by the government. Decentralization and democratization tend to reinforce each other;Read MoreAuditing Cases22626 Words   |  91 Pagesyears later. Duncan developed a close personal relationship with Enron’s Chief Accounting Officer (CAO) Rich ard Causey, who himself had worked at Arthur Andersen for almost nine years. Duncan and Causey often went to lunch together, and their families had even taken vacations together.35 Causey, who came to Enron in 1991, was appointed CAO in 1997. Causey was responsible for recruiting many Andersen alumni to work at Enron. Over the years, Enron hired at least 86 Andersen accountants.36 Several wereRead MoreThe Great Northwoods Essay7709 Words   |  31 Pagesimportance to the formation of the Nicolet National Forest. Specifically, I plan to go into a more detailed account of forest depletion and the tragedies that resulted from it. Finally, I shall move into the conservation movement. With the failure of agriculture to take a firm hold, the conservation movement led the government to purchase large tracts of land in an effort to save what little was left of the great forests of Wisconsin. Fires had become rampant within the region, lives wereRead MoreBusiness Environment of Pre-British India13645 Words   |  55 Pagesalso signifies the existence of a matriarchal society. However, the principal deity and most of the other deities were male. The people also worshipped the Banyan tree, regarded as the tree of knowledge, which was considered to be the abode of the supreme deity. Siva, then called Pasupati was worshipped as the male spouse of the Mother Goddess. Hence, Saivism could be said to be the oldest religion in India. Most of the sacred images have been found in the corners of rooms. This indicates that religion

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Human Resource Management System - 1234 Words

Recruitment and Selection constitute the main functions of the human resource management system Recruitment and selection are two critical functions of human resource management. Taking into consideration both the capacities the recruitment process goes before the selection capacity. These functions form is basically the core fundamental that engulf the human resource management and includes that of talent acquisition and training and development and even rewards for the employees. For a human resource manager, it’s an important aspect of their job description. Recruitment is the first stage all the while which proceeds with selection and closures with the placement of the applicant. But both the processes of recruitment and selection is vital playing an important part to ensure the performance of the workers impact a positive outcome of the organization that they are working for. It is regularly asserted that selection of workers happens not simply to supplant leaving workers or add to a workforce, but instead expects to put set up workers who can perform at an abnormal state and exhibit responsibility. (Ballantyne, 2009) According to Edwin B Flippo (Flippo, 1994) recruitment is basically a process of the search of the prospective candidate encouraging and direction them to apply for jobs in an organization. (Rao). It is part of the staffing function as a management process. It may lead to an employer choosing the right candidate for the right job bestowing theShow MoreRelatedHuman Resource Management Systems : Management1080 Words   |  5 Pages Human Resource Management Systems: Management Through Software Auriel S. Brown Dr. Jack Huddleston HRM520004VA016-1148-001: Hr Information Systems Strayer University 10/26/14 Human Resource Management Systems Human Resource Information Systems or HRSI are systems used to combine task related to the human resource management field. These task include but are not limited to payroll, benefits management, and employment recruitment. Many businesses both large and small haveRead MoreHuman Resource Information System And Human Resources Management System1399 Words   |  6 PagesHRIS, which is also known as a human resource information system or human resource management system (HRMS), is basically an intersection of human resources and information technology through HR software. This allows HR activities and processes to occur electronically. To put it another way, a HRIS may be viewed as a way, through software, for businesses big and small to take care of a number of activities, including those related to human resources, accounting, management, and payroll. A HRIS allowsRead MoreThe Human Resource Management System Essay1392 Words   |  6 Pages which is also known as a human resource information system or human resource management system (HRMS), is basically an intersection of human resources and information technology through HR software. This allows HR activities and processes to occur electronically. To put it another way, a HRIS may be viewed as a way, through software, for businesses big and small to take care of a number of activities, including those related to human resources, accounting, management, and payroll. A HRIS allowsRead MoreA Human Resource Management System Essay1905 Words   |  8 PagesINTRODUCTION A Human Resources Management System (HRMS) or Human Resources Information System (HRIS) is defined as the computer based systems and processes at the intersection between human resource management (HRM) and information technology. In the article in the World Heritage Encyclopedia noted that â€Å"it merges HRM as a discipline and in particular its basic HR activities and processes with the information technology field, whereas the programming of data processing systems evolved into standardizedRead MoreHuman Resource Management System1940 Words   |  8 PagesHUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM Synopsis [pic] Date of Submission : 18.5.2010 Submitted by: Group No: Read MoreHuman Resources Information System in Management of Human Resources2435 Words   |  10 PagesHuman Resources Information System in Management of Human Resources Contents 1.0 Introduction 2 2.0 Case studies one 2 2.1 Description 2 2.2 Advantages 3 2.3 Challenges 4 2.4 Organizational advantage 4 3.0 Case studies two 5 3.1 Description 5 3.2 Advantages 5 3.3 Challenges 6 3.4 Organizational advantage 7 4.0 Conclusion 7 5.0 References 8 1.0 Introduction In today s corporate world information system has come to play a very criticalRead MoreHuman Resource Management System Implementation947 Words   |  4 PagesUniversity Human Resource Management System Implementation Human Resource Information system (HRIMS), also referred to as Human Resources Management System (HRMS), is a series of integrated systems that is utilized to gather, organize, and analyze information regarding human resources in an organization. This assists in the automation and simplification of an organization’s tasks, but most fundamentally, it aids in the laying down of a framework on which the management of human resource policies canRead MoreHuman Resource Management Information System1731 Words   |  7 PagesStudent Number: 4494931 American Public University System Professor Emilia Butu Human Resource Management Information Systems- HRMT 415 Session D, Summer 2014 3 October 2014â€Æ' Introduction As times change so does the way organizations handle business. As organizations change practices HRM must change to remain an inaugural part of the organization. As a HR Director of a large corporation it is a must to understand Human Resource Information Systems or HRIS. With many HRIS functions such as e-recruitingRead MorePayroll System And The Human Resource Management System2022 Words   |  9 Pages Payroll systems in organizations are often computerized. According to Devansh (2011), payroll systems are usually one of the first systems to be computerized. The system is computerized in order to obtain accurate results and provide information during auditing processes. Employees of the payroll department should be able to view employees data but shouldn’t be able to add, delete or modify the data. The timesheet of employees received from the personnel department can be viewed but should not beRead MoreHuman Resources Information System ( Hrms ) Human Resource Managemen t System2230 Words   |  9 PagesHRIS, which is also known as Human Resources Information System or (HRMS) Human Resource Management System, is actually a hybrid of human resources and information technology by HR software. This allows HR activities and processes to be carried out electronically. Human Resources Information System is a system that can keep track of all your employees and information to keep. It is, as a rule in a database or, more generally carried out in a series of connected databases. These include the name and

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

International Law Essay Example For Students

International Law Essay International law is the body of legal rules that apply between sovereign states and such other entities as have been granted international personality (status acknowledged by the international community). The rules of international law are of a normative character, that is, they prescribe towards conduct, and are potentially designed for authoritative interpretation by an international judicial authority and by being capable of enforcement by the application of external sanctions. The International Court of Justice is the principal judicial organ of the United Nations, which succeeded the Permanent Court of International Justice after World War II. Article 92 of the charter of the United Nations states:The International Court of justice shall be the principal judicial organ of the United nations. It shall function in accordance with the annexed Statute, which is based upon the Statute of the Permanent court of International Justice and forms an integral part of the present Charter. The commands of international law must be those that the states impose upon themselves, as states must give consent to the commands that they will follow. It is a direct expression of raison d’etat, the â€Å"interests of the state†, and aims to serve the state, as well as protect the state by giving its rights and duties. This is done through treaties and other consensual engagements which are legally binding. The case-law of the ICJ is an important aspect of the UN’s contribution to the development of international law. It’s judgements and advisory opinions permeates into the international legal community not only through its decisions as such but through the wider implications of its methodology and reasoning. The successful resolution of the border dispute between Burkina Faso and Mali in the 1986 Frontier Dispute case illustrates the utility of judicial decision as a means of settlement in territorial disputes. The case was submitted to a Chamber of the ICJ pursuant to a special agreement concluded by the parties in 1983. In December 1985, while written submissions were being prepared, hostilities broke out in the disputed area. A cease-fire was agreed, and the Chamber directed the continued observance of the cease-fire, the withdrawal of troops within twenty days, and the avoidance of actions tending to aggravate the dispute or prejudice its eventual resolution. Both Presidents publicly welcomed the judgement and indicated their intention to comply with it. In the Fisheries Jurisdiction case (United Kingdom v. Iceland , 1974) the ICJ contributed to the firm establishment in law of the idea that mankind needs to conserve the living resources of the sea and must respect these resources. T he Court observed:It is one of the advances in maritime international law, resulting from the intensification of fishing, that the former laissez-faire treatment ofthe living resources of the sea in the high seas has been replaced by a recognition of a duty to have due regard of the rights of other States and the needs of conservation for the benefit of all. Consequently, both parties have the obligation to keep inder review the fishery resources in the disputed waters and to examine together, in the light of scientific and other available information, the measures required for the conservation and development, and equitable exploitation, of these resources, taking into account any international agreement in force between them, such as the North-East Atlantic Fisheries Convention of 24 January 1959, as well as such other agreements as may be reached in the matter in the course of further negotiation. The Court also held that the concept of preferential rights in fisheries is not sta tic. This is not to say that the preferential rights of a coastal State in a special situation are a static concept, in the sense that the degree of the coastal State’s preference is to be considered as for ever at some given moment. On the contrary, the preferential rights are a function of the exceptional dependence of such a coastal State on the fisheries in adjacent waters and may, therefore, vary as the extent of that dependence changes. Affirmative Action Affirmative Action EssayAs the subject matter of the law becomes more politicized, states are less willing to enter into formal regulation, or do so only with loopholes for escape from apparent constraints. In this area, called the law of community, governments are generally less willing to sacrifice their soverein liberties. In a revolutionary international system where change is rapid and direction unclear, the integrity of the law of community is weak, and compliance of its often flaccid norms is correspondingly uncertain. The law of the political framework resides above these other two levels and consists of the legal norms governing the ultimate power relations of states. This is the most politicized level of international relations; hence pertinent law is extremely primitive. Those legal norms that do exist suffer from all the political machinations of the states who made them. States have taken care to see that their behaviour is only minimally constrained; the few legal norms they have created always provide avenues of escape such as the big-power veto in the UN Security Council. Despite the many failures and restrictions of international law, material interdpendence, especially among the states of equivalent power, may foster the growth of positive legal principles. In addition, as friendships and emnities change,, some bilateral law may cease to be observed among new emnities, but new law may arise among new friends who have newfound mutual interests. In the meantime, some multicultural law may have been developed. Finally, research suggests that the social effects of industrialization are universal and that they result in intersocial tolerances that did not exist during periods of disparate economic capability. On social, political, ane economic grounds, therefore, international law is intrinsic to the transformation and modernization of the international system, even though the â€Å"law of the political context† has remained so far.

Saturday, April 4, 2020

Bigotry And Discrimination Essays - Hatred, Discrimination, Racism

Bigotry and Discrimination First of all, bigotry is just a weird word for racism. So, what do you think of racism? In my opinion, racism does not belong in this society, much less this world. It would've been much better off without it. Do you know what the stupid thing is? We all do it. Even if we don't realize it. Imagine this situation, say you and your friends of the same race are sitting somewhere, minding your own business, when all of a sudden, a group of people come up to you and start observing your group in the most disrespectful way. I mean you wouldn't really mind. Until they start doing the most shameful thing they can do. They start jeering. About what? Well, take a guess. The way you look, the way you dress, the way you talk, the language that you speak, the way you eat, and the way you walk You wouldn't feel so good about yourself, would you? I don't think so. In fact, you'd even feel pissed off about it. Another thing that's even worse, is when they do the same thing almost every single day and the supervisors that are around, don't do anything about it. It has happened to me more than once, more than twice. So many times, I've lost track. Every time that it has happened, I expect someone to stop it, but once again, I get let down. I mean, I guess it doesn't bother me anymore, but what about the people that are new to this place? They are used to people that look the same. So when they first experience racism, they really feel bad. They might not even know what to do. Also, they might also think that it is okay to do it someone else and expect not to get punished for it. I mean isn't that what the great Martin Luther King fought for? He fought for no racism, stereotype, discrimination, bigotry, and segregation. But he we are, always judging someone else. I guess we have no respect for each other. If we did have respect for people that are different, then I would not be writing this article about racism.

Sunday, March 8, 2020

Free Essays on Battle of Bunker Hill

One of the most important battles of the American Revolution was the Battle of Bunker Hill. This battle was one of the earlier battles of the war. The battle was fought in Charlestown, Massachusetts on June 16, 1775. Two locations were critical to the americans during this war. These locations were Bunker Hill and Breed’s Hill. Bunker Hill is the highest of the two hills, it is also the location where the americans retreated to. Breed’s Hill is where the where the main portion of the battle was fought. The British commanders were General Thomas Gage and General Sir William Howe. The American commanders were Colonel William Prescott, General Israel Putnam and Joseph Warren. These three commanders were fairly skilled in combat, while the British commanders were highly skilled in combat. After receiving a message that the British were going to secure the two hills on the peninsula across from Boston which at the time was separated from the peninsula by Boston Harbor the Americans decided to invade that area, and they did. They were also starting to build a fort on it, because at that position they could lob cannon shells into Boston easily, and then the Americans could take over Boston, which at the time was a British stronghold. The colonists also wanted to get revenge on the British for shooting then in their backs when they were retreating at Lexington. A spy brought news to the Americans that the British General Gage ordered about seven-thousand men to take out the twenty-thousand man American makeshift army at Bunker Hill. Gage did this because he was furious that the colonists were building a fort right across from Boston. "Dig, and dig hard," was one of many famous phrases said by Colonel Prescott to the Americans while they were digging trenches and wa! iting on the British to attack. British warships started bombing the hillside with cannonballs at dawn. This attack did little damage to the Americans. The British ... Free Essays on Battle of Bunker Hill Free Essays on Battle of Bunker Hill One of the most important battles of the American Revolution was the Battle of Bunker Hill. This battle was one of the earlier battles of the war. The battle was fought in Charlestown, Massachusetts on June 16, 1775. Two locations were critical to the americans during this war. These locations were Bunker Hill and Breed’s Hill. Bunker Hill is the highest of the two hills, it is also the location where the americans retreated to. Breed’s Hill is where the where the main portion of the battle was fought. The British commanders were General Thomas Gage and General Sir William Howe. The American commanders were Colonel William Prescott, General Israel Putnam and Joseph Warren. These three commanders were fairly skilled in combat, while the British commanders were highly skilled in combat. After receiving a message that the British were going to secure the two hills on the peninsula across from Boston which at the time was separated from the peninsula by Boston Harbor the Americans decided to invade that area, and they did. They were also starting to build a fort on it, because at that position they could lob cannon shells into Boston easily, and then the Americans could take over Boston, which at the time was a British stronghold. The colonists also wanted to get revenge on the British for shooting then in their backs when they were retreating at Lexington. A spy brought news to the Americans that the British General Gage ordered about seven-thousand men to take out the twenty-thousand man American makeshift army at Bunker Hill. Gage did this because he was furious that the colonists were building a fort right across from Boston. "Dig, and dig hard," was one of many famous phrases said by Colonel Prescott to the Americans while they were digging trenches and wa! iting on the British to attack. British warships started bombing the hillside with cannonballs at dawn. This attack did little damage to the Americans. The British ...

Friday, February 21, 2020

Case Study, KKC Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

, KKC - Case Study Example KKC management has decided not to overburden its customers with the transportation tariff, and therefore it incurs all the payment towards insurance of the goods and its safety; the customer is liable to only pay for the transportation charges upon receipt of the product. As per the customer survey, less than 5percent of the customers have asked for delivery within period of 4days. In this case, we will try to satisfy 95percent of the customers by developing transportation strategy through which delivery can be made within 4days. On daily basis Houston, Minneapolis and Little Rock are the locations where less than 20units are procured on daily basis. In other locations, the average demand is more than 40units; therefore we would give Houston, Minneapolis and Little Rock relatively lower priority. We are ignoring Little Rock and Minneapolis for daily shipment; therefore KKC will not post its cargo through to these locations directly through airline. KKC is advised to post its units from Houston to Denver, Little Rock and Minneapolis through trucks. From the given figures, it is evident that transportation from Houston and Atlanta shall be feasible option for the company. Houston and Atlanta shall be the focal points from San Francisco and Los Angeles. From these two primary locations, further shipment shall be carried through trucks. The company is advised to adhere to safe policy related to the inventory count, and storage of units at private depots shall never be considered a safe option. The count of units is not high enough to advise company for expansion of its business unit at this stage, however company is advised to focus on marketing side to capture

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

U.S government control Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

U.S government control - Assignment Example tailed, and US government should have both prior warrant and probable cause before it can track any individual location by employing tracking devises (Goodlatte). Both the Fifth Amendment and the Fourteenth Amendment stipulate that no individual shall be divested of liberty, life or assets without due process of law. However, there are initiatives through the National Defense Authorization Act, 2012 to authorize the US military with the US President’s authorization to arrest any American citizens indefinitely without any due process on American soil. According to me, though it may help the government in its fight against terrorism, the authorization from any court for such action could help to minimize its abuse (Goodlatte). In Kelo v.New London, it was held by US Supreme court that eminent domain could be employed for attaching of any property owned by individual for economic development objectives. Due to this decision, many US state governments started to employ the power grabs to snatch away the private property from one individual and give it to another. According to me, this is against the Fifth Amendment and there should be initiatives to stop the abuses, the states and their local eminent domain power

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Procurement Issues in Construction

Procurement Issues in Construction We refer to your management in taking the opportunity to rebuild three of the Cinnamon Grand hotels in South East of the UK, to a better quality and facilities than before they were destroyed by the bad weather and storm. The rebuild hotels are requiring being in line with the clients policy on architectural significance and aesthetics of the building. The quality of the building is thus a major factor to be considered. As the hotels are situated in the prime location, construction is proved to be a challenge in terms of time factor and accessibility of work. In phase 1, the completion date is critical as the building require to handover by 28th February 2015 and the operation of the hotels for roofs, guest rooms, restaurant, and swimming pools will be made possible. Time is an essence and a procurement route of saving overall design and construction time is priority. Time saving will enable the client to operate the business on time or earlier, therefore reducing the time of closing down business. The planned construction start date at the site is 1st March 2014, and the planned reopening date is schedule on 1st April 2015. Hence, the actual construction period is last than a year. In phase 2, new facilities such as dance studios, health and fitness centre, conference and meeting rooms will be constructed for the enhancement of the health and well-being of the hotel visitors. The Interfacing works such as the integration of the services from phase 1 to phase 2, and the new construction works for phase 2, while the hotels is in operation requires good controls and management skills for the complexity of the work. In consideration of some of the very important points of the above, we have looked into carefully on selecting the most appropriate route to achieve the time, quality and cost of project success. Analysis of the key procurement issues When selecting the procurement routes, the following key issues are considered; Factors outside the control of the project team. Client resources Cost issues Project characteristics. Quality and performance Risk management The need to accommodate changes, variation. Time The client has managed to obtain a substantial finance so as to ensure that the dignity of the building and the services are not compromised from the reconstruction. Hence, the reconstruction quality of the building will not be hinder by much financial difficulty, but the project will have to work strictly within the budget require, to prevent cost over run. The client despite been in the market for their experienced at renovation of buildings, do not have an in-house executive who is either experience enough or is able to devote his time for this project. Therefore, it is important to choose a procurement route to avoid the risk and at the same time with the experience of client and their contact, select those contractors whom have the expertise of working with them previously. This will also help in resolving of quality and design issues. As Cinnamon is highly concerned about project delays and overrun of cost, price certainty at the outset is of great important. Procurement route which enable the client to know the total financial commitment of the project early will provide the solution to this matter. The procurement route can also have guaranteed maximum price to affirm to this. Time and cost is of most important because of the opening of the hotels for business. The selected procurement route must be able to reduce the time for design and construction. This can be done by selecting a procurement route that enables the design and construction to perform concurrently. Thereby, shorten the overall project duration. Shortening the period of project completion allows the client to operate the hotels and back to business at an earlier date. As the clients requirement in terms of architectural and aesthetics of the building to be in line with their policy, and also to improve on the quality, facilities of the new buildings, it will be advisable to consider procurement route that is able to take care of the quality and performance aspect as well. Procurement route that allows the client to choose and appoint a contractor with architectural merits or director is an architect would be a plus for considerations. There is no correlation between procurement method and perceived quality of product. Due to the unavailability of an experience in-house execute form the client; risk allocation to the contractor for the selected procurement route is most important. However, this method of procurement may compromise the risk of the design and quality of the project. Therefore, in order to overcome this setback, selecting of a procurement method that conforms to the sets of employer or clients requirement is necessary and will help in a one way or another. As the client is use to dealing with construction of hotels, and assuming that the new hotels that are to be built will have most of the base designs from the previously built hotels in place, or having little difference , therefore changes in design may not be significant . The short construction duration may also not allow for many changes, as the client will also have to balance between the desire to changes with the earlier time of project completion for business. Most the time the choice of to be back in business earlier or in time will rule out any desire to changes. In phase 1, the completion of the key areas in the hotel such as roofs, guest rooms, restaurant and swimming pools is essential for the operation of the hotels . The timing from the start date on site to the completion of phase 1 is approximately one year which is a very short period. Hence, a selected procure to reduce the project time is critical, if possible start earlier on the construction stage. This can be done by the procurement route which allows the construction stage to be overlapping with the design stage, where both design and construction of the project progress concurrently. In the phase 2, in order for the hotels to enhance the opportunities for health and well- being of the visitors, the new facilities of dance studios, health and fitness centre , conference and meeting rooms is to be built. Here complexity is an important issue due to the incorporating of the high technology multimedia facilities with air-conditioning. The selected procurement route may need to be b ase on the employers requirement which has been incorporated with the name of the specialists. This is one solution of resolving the technical complexity of the project. Appraisal of the procurement routes and selection criteria The design and build procurement route will enable the project to be responsible by solely one contractor whom has the control of the design and the construction process in his ability. A single point of responsibility for design and construction in this aspect is to cover the clients shortfall of an in-house executive who is either experience enough or is able to devote his time to advise on the reconstruction of their properties. As for the Traditional route, the client firm out the whole design with his consultants before construction process begins. The contract is administered by the contract administrator who is normally the clients consultants. It is advantage if the client is experienced and dedicate his/her time in firming out the design with his/her consultants , which is not the case here. Likewise with the Management Contracting route, an inexperienced client or full time client will not be suitable as well. In the DB procurement route, with the whole packaged of design and construction is responsible by a single contractor, therefore the lump sum contract price of the construction can be firmed up easily on the outset which is required by the client for early cost certainty and avoiding of project cost overruns and delays. Time is an essence in the project, the undertaking of the design and construction by a single contractor will also enable to reduce the overall project duration in comparing to the traditional procurement route and most of the risk is with the contractor. Design and construction can be concurrently in progress unlike the traditional procurement which is consecutive in its method and has a longer overall project time and construction may start early as the design work proceed in parallel. Shortening of project time means also to reduce the business downtime. On the whole, time and cost saving of project as compare to traditional procurement route. In the traditional procurement route, the process of procurement is sequential where there is no concurrency. That is, in the preparation stage which is selecting and engaging the consultants to do the Design Brief, follow with the actual design development. Upon confirming the design, the pre-construction stage will kick in to prepare and awarding of the tender. The actual construction stage will only starts after the all the earlier mentioned stages completed and the process of procurement in the preparation, design and pre-construction is lengthy and the overall construction programme duration is being stretch longer. This route will not be appropriate for this project, as the priority of the project should be given for rapid construction which enables the hotels to be opened for business at a specified date. In the traditional procurement route, the design is completed before the contractors is appointed and therefore the design risk is bear by the client. Any requirement by the clients policy in terms of its architectural significance and aesthetic requirement, design and build procurement will allow the client to confirm his design during the preparation and design stage and reducing its cost on the design and changes which may happens in the other procurement route such as construction management when the client has to work with too many parties and design changes may be too many from time to time while the construction is in progress ,thus resulting in too much additional cost and time spent on the whole. The clients direct controls of the project and his involvement in every item have exposed him to a higher risk than the other procurement route, which the clients have had problems with as they have not appreciate the risk associated with control. The overall duration of the project of such procurement route may become longer and no price certainty can be achieved at the outset. In the design and build procurement route, the contractor will be the one developing the design and this will somehow have a high design risk imposed on the project. Therefore, in order to mitigate the problem, the develop and construct procurement route can be used. In this case, the client prepares the clients requirements documents and contractors tender with their proposals and the wining contractors will be appointed with the design content including estimated cost of the project..In this case the appointed contractor then completes and constructs base on the design. The novation of initial design team is required and thus reduces the risk of the design. The relationship between the risk of the client and the contractors can be understood for the tabulation of the Typical Risk Distribution. Proposed procourement From the analysis of the few types of procurement above, design and build type shall the most appropriate in terms of the clients requirement and the overall project characteristic. Design and build procurement route is a single point contact and responsibility that fits perfectly for his lack of resources in terms of experience key person to be full time for the project and the risk of the project can be solely with the contractors. There is a provision in the Contractors Design 81 for the client to nominate an Employers agent whom can be an independent architect acting on behalf of the client and protect his interest that take care of this shortfall. The designs liability by the contracted can be extended to include fitness for purpose, which is a great advantage for the client to exercise. The shortening of project duration from using this method of procurement will also enable the project to complete in time or earlier, thus allowing the hotels to be back in business earlier and the return of investment earlier. The client can also directly and easily communicates with the contractors for his needs. The client has decided to obtain finance of estimated at  £120 million shows that there is a fixed budgeted amount for the project. The nature of the damage of the buildings significantly varies and the amount demolition work may not be certain prior to assessment. The contractor in the design and build procurement route can undertake and be a single point of responsibility for this, therefore, providing price certainty of the project at the outset. The integration of the designers and builders produces a more economic building, likewise is the production process. Buildability is also an advantage in this procurement as the contractors involves in the design at an earlier stage. The nature of design and build procurement route will require the client to make changes at their expense of cost incurred, and careful consideration the short duration of the project and cost budget, allowing for changes becomes less important. The experienced of the client at renovation of buildings will has his network with his pool of consultants, architect, contractors, and hence the client can appoints his consultants to develop the design and novate to the contractors that is awarded for the project. This inherent flexibility is a plus point for this procurement method. In this way, the client is able to adhere and be in line with his policy on the architectural significant and aesthetics of the building. However there is no design overview before consultant is appointed, but this small drawback can easily be resolved by engaging the consultant earlier. This can also overcome the difficulty of the client to prepare adequate brief. The design and build contractor proprietary may lack the aesthetics appeal, the client is able to see the examples of the products when his proposal are being made. The client is able to visualise their needs more readily in three dimensions by moving with and sampling an actual building, then by the study the drawings and specifications. As the client are very established in the markets, the contractors may have work with them before, examining and experiencing some of their pass projects may be more easily gauge on the quality to be built. Conclusion Design and build is an appropriate procurement route for project requires a shorter time frame with priority on cost certainty. The contractors single point responsibility undertakes the risk for the client while at the same time protecting the interest which is favored by most clients. The design brief must be earlier and well prepared to ensure the clients requirement is fully captured with a good design is done. For commercial projects, time and cost is of most important as it means return of investment or business opportunity, to have also the quality and design not compromising in this case is highly commendable in the sense. Other procurement routes may be suitable for projects with different requirements and characteristics on a case to case basis, however design and build is seems to be utmost suitable in this case.

Sunday, January 19, 2020

Free Essays - Social Themes in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn :: Adventures Huckleberry Huck Finn Essays

Social Themes in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is a novel that will continue to be read for decades to come. Why? The novel by Mark Twain, or Samuel Clemens, has many themes that relate to society today. Even today society continues to talk about whether the novel should be read amongst high- school curriculums. Society is also continuing to deal with racism, and its effects on the lives of African-Americans. Another theme that is prevalent in society is lying among American children. Huck Finn is a self taught liar, and a very good one at that. On the raft, while floating down the Mississippi, Huck has an opportunity to exercise his gift for lying. The boy enjoys mendacity; he lies for the sake of lying and keeps the reader turning the page piling on one fiction after another. Just before the runaways get started, Huck visits a neighboring town to get information and encounters a farmer's wife. He is dressed in an old dress and is pretending to be a young girl searching for her relatives. The woman suspects his sex and tries various devices to ascertain if her suspicions are true. Among these is threading a needle and throwing a bar of lead at the rats which swarm around the house. Finally she makes Huck own up that he is a boy. In any case, this is a great example of a young boy lying until his nose is a foot long. Lying is prevalent among today's children as well. Racism has an obvious connection to today's society. In the novel Huck says many "racist" comments. In this scene Aunt Sally hears of a steamboat explosion. "Good gracious! anybody hurt?" she asks. "No'm," comes the answer. "Killed a nigger." Aunt Sally later refers to the "nigger" as if they are not even a person, regarding the death as if it did not even matter. "Well, it's lucky because sometimes people do get hurt." At first glance at the novel Huckleberry Finn, many would protest to the explicit use of the "N" word which was used over two-hundred times. As a result Huck Finn, one of the greatest American novels is noteworthy.

Saturday, January 11, 2020

Eharmony Examination

What kind of a platform business is the online personals market? What kind of network effects (direct, cross-sided, positive, and negative) does it leverage? How structurally attractive is it? The online personals market is a specific niche of social networking, and it is a sole-sponsor, proprietary platform business. In terms of network effects, it could be seen as a one-sided network (users can instigate an interaction, or can have someone else instigate an interaction with them), but is better described as a two-sided market with men on one side, and women on the other (with the exception of homosexual sites which are clearly one-sided markets). Within this, there are both direct and cross-sided network effects. For direct, there are small positive effects (as a man, you want enough men on your side to attract women on the other side), but primarily negative effects (the more people on your side, the more competition you will have finding a match). For cross-sided, there are positive effects (the more of the opposite sex there are, the more likely you will find a match), and negative effects (if there are too many people on the other side, it may be hard to search through the noise to find an actual match—not to mention that there can be liars, frauds, and other undesirable people on the other side of the network). To examine the attractiveness of the industry structure, a five forces analysis will offer us insight. First, we can consider buyers’ power. In this case buyers (prospective daters) do have some power in that there are a plethora of other options online (from Match to free sites), as well as any number of venues in the real world. However, since they are individual consumers, they do not have scale power and must accept prices. Further, there is an overall opinion that meeting the right person is very hard, and thus there is a significant willingness to pay for a quality service. Second, looking at the competitiveness of rivals, it is clear that there is a significant amount of competition (though concentrated within a few main players). Match is trying to copy eHarmony with Chemistry, and they have been increasing spend on advertising. Yahoo! also boasts a strong installed base that they can funnel into their Personals site. In addition, free sites keep everyone in check in terms of the amount they can charge. Nevertheless, the main players have demonstrated price discipline, as prices have remained steady or even risen (in the case of the competition). Third, the threat of new entrants is low / moderate. There are a hundreds of niche sites starting up every year, but for the most part, the built-in network effects of the three main players, as well as multi-homing costs, have kept the three leaders consistent over the years, and each year the vast majority of new sites fail. The biggest threat would be for a behemoth like Facebook to activate its users on a proprietary site, but so far this has not materialized for a number of reasons. Fourth, the threat of substitutes is always present. In addition to the numerous ways that people can meet partners in the real world, there are also real world match services that pre-date the internet (as well as the threat of new technology and innovations changing everything). However, for the time being, online personal sites are clearly the most efficient and affordable option for the masses. And lastly, there is really no bargaining power of suppliers. eHarmony controls all of its inputs. Thus, the sum of these parts leads to a pretty attractive industry. It is not a winner-take-all market (multi-homing costs, while present, are not overwhelming, and the case mentions that many people are members of multiple dating sites), but the significantly strong network effects and stability of a few main players lead this to be a profitable industry ( primarily for the incumbent leaders). What is eHarmony's competitive advantage? What differentiates it from its competitors? How does the company create value? What is the value proposition to the customer? What kind of customer benefits the most? Can we calculate the company's competitive advantage by relying on the equation of willingness to pay minus cost, as discussed in the Google versus Microsoft session? Is the competitive advantage sustainable? The main competitive advantages of eHarmony are in its ability to offer high quality customers (which is the really the â€Å"product† they are offering), and more accurate matches with superior ensuing relationships. Just as Google’s research and continual adjustments give it an advantage in offering more relevant searches, eHarmony’s research department has created a match algorithm that greatly outperforms the results of its competitors (and arguably the traditional methods of meeting, as well). Further, their long initial setup process serves to self-select only the most serious of consumers, which leads to an increased WTP of everyone who makes it through (and additionally, this has led to more women than men signing up—an extraordinary feat since women have been the hardest customers to acquire in the online dating world). The company differs from its competitors in its guided matchmaking (though Match has recently tried to copy this). Rather than allowing free range for the users to search through the database of potential mates, eHarmony first weeds out the non-serious and non-desirable applicants with its extensive questionnaire, and then uses its patented algorithm to find the best potential match. It takes this even further by then scrutinizing each potential match with additional questions before an actual interaction can begin, and this has ensured a much more accurate product than its competitors. The company creates value by doing a lot of the work for its clients. While the initial time investment (45 minutes) may be longer than the traditional model, it then provides the service of searching through the millions of potential matches. This not only proves to be a more accurate way to find dates, but also saves a great deal of time (where most online daters spend a 7 times as much time searching for a partner as they do interacting). And for men, who are usually fighting over a scarcity of women, they benefit from the majority percentage of women who have become the core of eHarmony’s paid customers. Thus the value proposition for the customer is: better matches (and better quality people) with a much smaller time commitment. The customers who benefit most from this are people who are serious about finding a person for a long-term relationship (rather than those who are just browsing, or hoping to have flings with as many people as possible). With eHarmony’s superior product, we can calculate that their competitive advantage? (WTP-Cost)eHarmony> (WTP-Cost)Chemistry. In this case, eHarmony’s average price (of the four options) is $37. 45 versus $34. 14 for Chemistry, demonstrating the increased WTP of their customers. Further, their advertising strategy (avoiding costly broadcast networks in favor of more cost-effective national cable buys) has helped to keep costs down significantly in comparison to its rivals. By building up network effects and switching costs (including termination fees and amount of time / information invested in their platform), this can be a sustainable advantage. But as with all social media, creating insurmountable switching costs is never really possible, and there is always a risk of new competitors or a game-changing technological shift. And the uber-popularity of sites like Facebook pose a significant threat, as they could integrate a sophisticated dating platform into their current offering, and instantly have hundreds of millions of potential customers at their fingertips. How much of a threat is Chemistry to eHarmony? How could Chemistry break eHarmony's network effects (direct and cross-sided)? As with Google’s search versus Bing, eHarmony is in a very advantaged and enviable position versus Match’s Chemistry offering. The eHarmony product is clearly superior, with the eHarmony benefitting from years of learning and tweaking their algorithm (again, similar to Google’s position). Further, their ability to point to the number of successful relationships they have continues to grow, and thus feeds the virtuous circle by attracting new customers. That said, Chemistry cannot be taken lightly. Match comes in with the deep pockets of IAC, and the ability to match any investment that eHarmony makes—and we have seen this recently with their increased marketing spend. As a latecomer, Chemistry comes in with the benefit of being able to ride on eHarmony’s coattails, learning from their success and mistakes and copying their offering. Further, most of what eHarmony offers while sophisticated, is not inimitable. In terms of ways that eHarmony can break eHarmony’s network effects, they can certainly subsidize some of the switching costs (leave eHarmony and your first month or two are free). Since women are the hardest customers to attract (and wherever they go, the men will follow), they could selectively subsidize the women—e. g. – women pay half price, and once they have built up a vast network of women, they would be able to charge a premium for the male customers. They could also beef up their offering so that they not only cover meeting people, but weddings, having children, and other stages of life that would enable them to extend their customers’ lifetimes (as eHarmony has considered). Another potential idea would be to create a network of niche sites all under the Chemistry banner where there would be sub-sites focused on a number of specific niches (based on lifestyle, religion, sexuality, etc. ) and allow people to join the main site, plus one or two of the niche sub-sites for free. However, most importantly Chemistry needs to dramatically improve its matching competency. As a latecomer facing a dominant incumbent, it has to offer better results than eHarmony if it’s going to break the network effects and challenge for the top position in the market. That is not an easy task to accomplish, and it will cost a lot in research (to improve their matching skills), and then marketing (to let potential customers know about their improved product). Due to resource constraints (and need for strategic focus), eHarmony can only pursue one of the options: how would you go about ranking their relative merit? Once you have done that, choose your top-ranked option and evaluate it. To evaluate the four options on the table for eHarmony, we need to examine their merits on a number of key dimensions. First, how does the strategy fit in terms of the company’s current competencies and competitive advantage? Second, how does it serve to bolster network effects and strengthen the relationship with the current core customers? Third, how well does it address the competitive threat? And fourth, how does it position the company for future growth opportunities? {draw:frame} Upon consideration of these dimensions, it is clear to me that the best option is to grow the new business of handling life transitions. This is the most comprehensive strategy in terms of addressing the various needs of the business. If this were a winner-take-all market, then defending the niche by rapidly increasing the number of paying members would be the correct strategy, but since multi-homing costs aren’t overwhelming, we’ve established that this is not a winner-take-all market. Expanding to medium-term relationships does offer the upside of immediate growth opportunities, but more importantly, it unravels the competitive advantage and value proposition of having top-quality, like-minded individuals who are willing to pay a premium for a better chance to meet a life partner (in some ways it is almost a different business). Lastly, geographic expansion seems perfectly poised for disaster. While it would be the best opportunity for growth in both the near- and long-term, it also goes against the competitive advantage of offering the best matches based on detailed knowledge and understanding of their consumers. To do it properly, they would not be able to transplant the knowledge they’ve gained in the US, but would need to start again with new research in each country they wanted to expand into which is not an efficiently scalable model. Thus that leaves us with expanding into the new business of handling life transitions. This offers the opportunity to have balanced growth—the lifetime of the customer grows from the â€Å"finding a partner stage† to a potential for many years or even life. It also allows the company to capitalize on and build on the goodwill that they earn from their customers when they provide a positive (and life-changing) match, and diversify its revenue stream from purely subscription based into a mix of subscription and advertising. Further, the ability to keep customers longer can help to bolster the network effects as the network becomes larger and offers more value. It also increases switching costs the more that one invests in building up a personal eHarmony ecosystem. In doing so, it addresses the competitive threat by beating the competition to further innovate and lock-in the customer base. And lastly, it builds on the current competencies and competitive advantages by leveraging the advanced research skills that are a large part of eHarmony’s success, with the collective R and knowledge serving as a barrier to entry for potential new entrants. In order to successfully execute this strategy, there will be the need for additional resources. However, this will not be overwhelming and can all happen with internal investment. They will only need to build out and expand eHarmony Labs to continue the expanded focus from forming relationships, to the ensuing events that occur in each relationship. With the project already underway and experienced research scientists already on the payroll, eHarmony is in a much better position to act on this than its competitors. There will some additional marketing and sales investment needed to attract new customers who are already involved in committed relationships, but the majority of its growth will be organic in that they will be able to keep their â€Å"matching services† customers for much longer, and greatly reduce the churn rate. In terms of the competitive threat, I believe this will be enough to stay ahead of Match / Chemistry, and Yahoo! (as well as other new entrants). The name of the game is bolstering network effects, switching costs, and multi-homing costs to carve out a significant and stable market share, and this strategy accomplishes all three. With more offerings, eHarmony should be able to capture more users (as well as keeping them longer) which will continue to feed its network effects. Additionally, having all of these services under the eHarmony banner will increase the amount of time and information supplied by the customers, and thus increase both switching and multi-homing costs. As a response, eHarmony can expect the others to copy, though eHarmony is far ahead and better positioned in this field, so this is not an immediate threat. Additionally, they may find pricing pressure as the ompetition resorts to more desperate measures of cutting price (since they will not be able to compete on the product). In regards to this, they need to be firm in their pricing, knowing that they have the superior product, and continue to build up switching costs to keep their customers captive for the long term. With a superior product and strong network effects in place, eHarmony can expect a profitable life in the near future. EXT RA CREDIT: â€Å"Yellow Submarine,† â€Å"With a Little Help from My Friends,† â€Å"Act Naturally†

Friday, January 3, 2020

Analysis Of The Movie Lila And Eve Essay - 1632 Words

In the movie Lila And Eve Lila suffers from a number of disorders. All combined is what makes her schizophrenic. What I would like to know is can or did her major depression trigger Lila s schizophrenia? If so how does schizophrenia and major depression go hand and hand as well as how does one go about treating both. In the movie Lila and eve, Lila is a single mother of two. Lila is struggling to raise to raise two boys, when her oldest son Stephen is killed in a drive by shooting. Lila stayed In a provident stricken neighborhood (the ghetto) that was majority African American. In the midst of a gang war over turf Lila s oldest son Stephen was killed walking home, he was at the wrong place at the wrong time. At first Lila was in denile, then she felt guilty then after the guilt she was angry. These are some of the basic symptoms of grief. It was not until she met â€Å"Eve† that she started to actually come to terms with her son Stephens death. One of the main reasons for her anger was that the police officers that was overseeing her case seemed not to care. To them Stephen was just another black kid that was killed due to gang related violence. Another set back came when she found a gun in her sons book bag her world came crashing down. Lila copping mechanism or a way to block out the p ain as well as the world was to clean, so she developed obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD). As time went on she became more and more angry She decided that inShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Movie Lila And Eve Essay1637 Words   |  7 Pagesplease remove this when submitting your paper In the movie Lila and Eve Lila suffers from a number of disorders. All combined is what makes her schizophrenic. What I would like to know is can or did her major depression trigger Lila s schizophrenia? If so, how does schizophrenia and major depression go hand and hand as well as how does one go about treating both? In the movie Lila and eve, Lila is a single mother of two. Lila is struggling to raise to raise two boys, when her